Plug-in solar in the UK: the 2026 rules
Yes, since 27 August 2026 in England, Wales and Scotland: one plug-in solar device per household, up to 800 W, plugged into a normal socket, if the product complies with the government's Plug-in Solar Device Interim Product Specification. You must notify your distribution network operator (DNO).
Last checked: · Law: SI 2026/848
What the law says
| The law | The Plugs and Sockets etc. (Safety) Regulations 1994 and Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 (Amendment) Regulations 2026, SI 2026/848. Made 16 July 2026, in force 27 August 2026 law text |
|---|---|
| Where | The ESQCR change (regulation 3) extends to England, Wales and Scotland only. The plug rule (regulation 2) also extends to Northern Ireland law text |
| Power limit | "Maximum rated alternating current output not exceeding 800 watts". The product specification says maximum apparent power not exceeding 800 VA law text |
| How it connects | A standard plug and socket. The kit's lead must have a BS 1363 plug supplied by the manufacturer law text |
| Product rule | The device must comply with the Plug-in Solar Device Interim Product Specification (version 2, published 16 July 2026). Only compliant devices can be sold and plugged in law text |
| How many | The specification allows one device per final ring circuit, but network rules (G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1, 2026) currently restrict this to one device per household law text |
| G98 and the register | Manufacturers must type-test the device to Engineering Recommendation G98 and register it on the ENA Type Test Register before selling it law text |
| Telling your DNO | The product must carry a statement that notifying the DNO about connection and disconnection is mandatory, with a link to instructions law text |
| Batteries | Not covered: the specification does not extend to plug-in batteries, and the definition excludes devices designed to import power for storage law text |
| Planning (England) | Under SI 2026/896, permitted development does not cover plug-in solar on a wooden wall, balcony or enclosure, on timber-clad walls, or on a wooden fence or gate law text |
law text = read in legislation.gov.uk or a gov.uk publication.
Where sources disagree
- Which SI? Some articles cite SI 2026/896. That is the England planning order; the plug-in solar regulations are SI 2026/848.
- Notification deadline. Some retailers say you must notify the DNO "within 28 days". We have not found that deadline in the official texts we read; follow the instructions that come with your device.
- Panel size. One retailer says up to 2,000 W of panels (DC) may sit behind the 800 W inverter. The SI limits the AC output; it says nothing about panel wattage.
- Planning. One news report says planning permission was "removed" in England. SI 2026/896 sets conditions on permitted development, including the timber rules above.
- Savings. The government figure reported in the press is "up to £110" a year; one supplier says £130-£200. Our calculator shows its working so you can judge.
Sources
- legislation.gov.uk: SI 2026/848 official
- DESNZ: Plug-in Solar Device Interim Product Specification v2.0 (PDF) official
- gov.uk: Plug-in solar consultation and government response official
- legislation.gov.uk: SI 2026/896 (England planning) official
- pv magazine: plug-in solar now legal in the UK (27 Aug 2026) secondary
- Fuse Energy: plug-in solar legislation secondary
All sources read on 2026-11-03.
Step by step
- Pick a compliant kit. The box or listing should say it complies with the Plug-in Solar Device Interim Product Specification, and the maker should be able to show its ENA Type Test Register entry. See certified kits (UK).
- One per household. Under current network rules you can use one device, up to 800 W.
- Choose the spot. In England, permitted development doesn't cover fixing it to a wooden balcony, wall, fence or timber cladding. Flats, listed buildings and leaseholds can have extra rules: ask your council, landlord or freeholder first.
- Plug it in with the manufacturer's own BS 1363 plug and lead.
- Notify your DNO using the link in the product's instructions, and again when you disconnect it.
We quote the rules; this is not electrical advice. If your wiring is old or you're unsure, ask a registered electrician.
Common questions
Is plug-in solar legal in Northern Ireland?
Not under these rules. SI 2026/848's change to the Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations extends only to England, Wales and Scotland.
Can I add a plug-in battery?
Not under these rules. The government says the interim product specification does not extend to plug-in batteries, and the legal definition excludes devices designed to import power for storage.
Can I use two 800 W kits?
No, not for now. G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 (2026) limits plug-in solar to one device per household, even though the product specification would allow one per ring circuit.
What does electricity cost under the price cap?
From 1 October to 31 December 2026 the Ofgem cap for electricity paid by direct debit is 26.32p per kWh on average in England, Scotland and Wales, plus a 54.83p daily standing charge (Ofgem, read 2026-11-03).